Who wrote the influential book "The Souls of Black Folk"?

• A. Langston Hughes
• B. W.E.B. Du Bois
• C. James Baldwin
• D. Frederick Douglass

Answer: (B)

"The Souls of Black Folk," published in 1903, is a seminal work by W.E.B. Du Bois that explores the complexities of African American identity and the social issues of the time. In this book, Du Bois introduces the concept of "double consciousness," which describes the internal conflict experienced by marginalized groups in an oppressive society, particularly African Americans who navigate their identity in a predominantly white culture.

Du Bois draws on his own experiences and observations, combining personal narrative, sociological analysis, and historical insight to articulate the struggles and aspirations of African Americans in the post-Reconstruction era. The book is not only a reflection on race relations in the United States but also a call to action for civil rights and social justice, making it a foundational text in African American literature and thought.

Other authors mentioned, such as Langston Hughes, James Baldwin, and Frederick Douglass, contributed significantly to African American literature and activism, yet "The Souls of Black Folk" is uniquely attributed to Du Bois, showcasing his intellectual contributions and advocacy for equality and civil rights.