Who was known as the "Father of Black History"?

• A. Carter G. Woodson
• B. W.E.B. Du Bois
• C. Rosa Parks
• D. Langston Hughes

Answer: (A)

Carter G. Woodson is recognized as the "Father of Black History" due to his significant contributions to the study and promotion of African American history. In 1926, he established Negro History Week, which eventually evolved into Black History Month, to encourage the celebration and recognition of Black heritage and achievements. Woodson believed that it was essential for African Americans to understand their history and contributions to society, which had often been overlooked or marginalized in the mainstream historical narrative.

His dedication to historical research and education in this field was foundational; he founded the Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH) and published numerous works that detailed the experiences and achievements of Black people in the United States. Through his efforts, Woodson emphasized the importance of incorporating Black history into the broader scope of American history, making it more inclusive and accurate. Thus, his role and initiatives firmly establish him as a pivotal figure in the recognition and study of African American history.