Who was a prominent figure in the Civil Rights Movement, known for his clergy background?

• A. Malcolm X
• B. Martin Luther King Jr.
• C. Jesse Jackson
• D. Frederick Douglass

Answer: (B)

Martin Luther King Jr. stands out as a prominent figure in the Civil Rights Movement, largely due to his role as a Baptist minister and leader who advocated for nonviolent resistance to injustice. His clergy background was significant in shaping his approach to civil rights activism; it provided him with a moral authority and a platform to mobilize individuals around the cause of racial equality. King's sermons often drew upon religious themes, emphasizing love, justice, and peace, which resonated deeply within the African American community and beyond. His participation in events such as the Montgomery Bus Boycott and the March on Washington, where he delivered his famous "I Have a Dream" speech, underscored the powerful intersection of faith and social justice in his work.

While other figures listed, such as Malcolm X and Jesse Jackson, played important roles in the movement, their approaches and backgrounds differed, with Malcolm X advocating a more militant stance at times and Jackson emerging as a political leader later on. Frederick Douglass, though a key figure in the fight against slavery and an early advocate for civil rights, was from an earlier period and not primarily known for participation in the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s. Through a combination of his faith and activism, Martin Luther King Jr. solid