Who is recognized as the first black elected governor in the U.S. in the 21st century?

• A. Deval Patrick
• B. J. Douglas Wilder
• C. David Paterson
• D. Brian Benjamin

Answer: (B)

The first Black elected governor in the United States in the 21st century is J. Douglas Wilder. He made history in 1990 when he became the governor of Virginia. His election was a significant milestone, as it marked the first time that a Black individual had been elected to serve as governor of any U.S. state since Reconstruction. Wilder’s tenure lasted from 1990 to 1994, during which he focused on issues such as economic development and education reform.

The other individuals mentioned in the options were notable figures but do not hold the title of the first Black elected governor in the 21st century. Deval Patrick served as governor of Massachusetts but was elected later, while David Paterson, who became governor of New York, did so when the previous governor resigned, making him the first Black governor in New York but not one elected in that capacity. Brian Benjamin is a political figure who served as lieutenant governor of New York but has not been elected as governor.