What was the goal of the Black Panther Party?

• A. To promote African American culture through arts
• B. To address racial injustice and advocate for African American rights
• C. To provide educational opportunities for African American youth
• D. To support African American business development

Answer: (B)

The Black Panther Party, founded in 1966, aimed to address systemic racial injustices faced by African Americans and to advocate for their civil rights. This organization emerged in response to the brutality and discrimination that African American communities experienced, particularly in urban areas. Their platform included demands for better housing, full employment, decent education, and an end to police brutality. The Black Panthers implemented various community programs, such as free breakfast programs for children and health clinics, all while emphasizing the need to protect their communities from oppression.

While promoting African American culture, providing educational opportunities, and supporting business development were important aspects of their broader social vision, the primary and fundamental goal of the Black Panther Party was to confront and dismantle the structural and institutional racism that inhibited African American rights and equality. The focus on advocacy and active resistance to oppression set the Black Panther Party apart as a significant force in the civil rights movement.