What did the Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibit?

• A. Discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin
• B. Segregation in public spaces
• C. Voter intimidation
• D. Discriminatory employment practices

Answer: (A)

The Civil Rights Act of 1964 is a landmark piece of legislation in American history that was aimed at ending discrimination and promoting equality. The act made it illegal to discriminate against individuals on the basis of certain protected characteristics, including race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. This comprehensive prohibition was designed to ensure that all individuals, regardless of their background, would have equal access to various public services, education, and employment opportunities.

While the other options touch upon important aspects related to civil rights, the central focus of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 encompasses the broad anti-discrimination protections outlined in the correct answer. For example, while segregation in public spaces and discriminatory employment practices are addressed within the scope of the act, the specific prohibition mentioned in the answer reflects the fundamental principles that underlie many of the protections established by this legislation. Voter intimidation is indeed a critical issue addressed by subsequent laws, especially in the Voting Rights Act of 1965, but it is not the primary focus of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.